adminMedan, a city of bustling streets and vibrant markets, holds a past that is often overshadowed by its modern energy. To truly understand its soul, one must delve into The Hidden History etched in its magnificent architecture and folklore. This journey takes you beyond the surface, revealing stories of powerful sultans, colonial ambitions, and a rich cultural tapestry. At the heart of this narrative lies Maimun Palace, a stunning example of Malay and Islamic design with European touches. Built by Sultan Ma’moen Al Rasyid Perkasa Alamsyah in 1888, the palace served as the royal residence of the Sultanate of Deli. Its unique interior features a mix of cultures, from its striking pink and yellow colors to Italian-made chandeliers and traditional Batak carvings. A visit here is not just a tour but an immersion into the life of a kingdom that once thrived. The palace is typically open to the public from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM every day, with a small entrance fee of Rp10,000, making it an accessible window into the city’s regal past.
Just a short walk from the palace stands the Great Mosque of Medan (Masjid Raya Al-Mashun), another pillar of Medan’s history. Completed in 1906, this mosque is an architectural marvel blending Moroccan, European, and Malay styles. Its octagonal shape and intricate stained-glass windows are a testament to the city’s multicultural influences. Legends say the mosque’s magnificent dome was a gift from the Dutch Queen, while others claim it was part of a deal with the Sultan. These tales add a mystical layer to the city’s past, making The Hidden History even more intriguing. This place of worship is not only a spiritual center but also a historical landmark that reflects the city’s deep-rooted heritage.
Medan’s narrative also extends to its colonial era, particularly in the Kesawan area. Here, the Tjong A Fie Mansion, a beautifully preserved home of a Hakka Chinese tycoon, offers a glimpse into a different kind of power. Tjong A Fie was a philanthropist and community leader who helped shape modern Medan in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The mansion, completed in 1900, is a testament to his influence and a key part of The Hidden History of the city. Guided tours are available, providing detailed stories about his life and the mansion’s unique design that combines Chinese, Malay, and European aesthetics. For example, a tour on a recent Tuesday, October 7, 2025, confirmed that the mansion remains a popular spot for visitors to learn about this influential figure.
Understanding The Hidden History of Medan also means acknowledging the city’s development and its authorities’ efforts. The local tourism office and police department, under the supervision of the Medan City Government, work together to protect these heritage sites. A local history preservation committee, formed in 2022, is dedicated to cataloging and maintaining historical buildings. This commitment ensures that the city’s past is not lost to time. In conclusion, Medan is a city with layers of stories waiting to be discovered. From the grandeur of its palaces and mosques to the legends woven into its architecture, exploring its unique past is an enriching experience that truly reveals The Hidden History of this remarkable city.